Do I Really Need Health Insurance?
It's
important to get two types of insurance: health insurance and life insurance.
Most people think that they need just one because they are healthy. The truth
is that many people really need both kinds of protection, particularly if they
own small children.
In case you
are not insured right now, you should consider what kind of insurance you want.
You can choose from policies that offer basic coverage or those that include
everything major like hospitalization and dental care. In addition, you can
also decide on mandated benefits and optional benefits. However, mandatory
coverage and optional coverage will differ greatly from company to company and
even from state to state.
Deductible
and Policy payments are essential to begin thinking about health insurance. A
deductible is the amount that you pay upfront before the benefits kick in.
Policy premiums are also known as "cash value" and are usually
tax-free. If you pay your premiums on time, you will be able to claim a death
benefit, which is money that will be paid to your family in the event of your
death.
Another
thing to think about is whether you want a policy that pays out a lump sum or
whether you want it to pay out over time. A lump sum payment is usually
considered less expensive than paying out over time. The policyholder must pay
both a set premium and a set death benefit. Death benefits are tax-free.
When
choosing health insurance, it's best to choose a health plan that fits your
current lifestyle. For example, if you smoke, you should not buy a rider that
covers smoking and vice versa. If you are not married and do not have children
yet, do not purchase life insurance for anyone other than a spouse and
children. Do not purchase a rider that increases the premium due to
pre-existing conditions. Be sure to read the fine print!
There are
two forms of health insurance: Major medical insurance, which pays a premium to
the insured, and standard or selected co-insurance, which pays a certain
percent of the cost of covered health care expenses. Premiums and co-insurance
may be renewed annually or monthly. If you purchase a health plan from an
employer, the company will likely provide coverage for the entire family.
In addition,
there are two types of insurance plans, HMOs or Health Maintenance
Organizations and PPOs or Preferred Provider Organizations. An HMO pays a flat
monthly fee for all health care services while a PPO will reimburse the insured
for specific services. There are pros and cons to both plans. An HMO is usually
less expensive because it has more covered health care services. A PPO can
sometimes be more expensive, depending on the service selections.
Another type
of insurance is a term life insurance contract that provides coverage in the
event of the insured's death. Typically, the contract provides coverage for a
fixed period of time. Once this period expires, the policy expires and the
policy holder loses all benefits under the contract. This type of policy is
called a "contingent" life insurance policy, which means the sum
assured does not change due to an insured's death. Last, but not least, there
is a whole life insurance contract that provides coverage even if the insured
dies during the contract period.
The
different health insurance policies have different requirements. Some require
little or no waiting period, while others require waiting for particular
medical conditions. Some health insurance companies to offer prescription drug
coverage as a part of the health insurance policy. This type of coverage
requires a co-payment.
Any type of
life insurance requires some type of beneficiary. Usually, the beneficiaries
are the dependents of the insured. However, there are also some life insurance
companies that provide separate beneficiaries for the insured and others. These
separate beneficiaries could be children, grandchildren, parents, and other
relatives. One important thing to remember is that the named beneficiary
receives the entire death benefit. Any additional beneficiaries should be
distributed according to the designated beneficiary's will.
Medical expenses are not covered by health insurance. Most health insurance contracts only cover emergency medical expenses and surgery. However, there are still some contracts that provide coverage for dental procedures, hospitalization and surgical treatments. Depending on your specific contract, there might be a limit to the medical expenses that you will be paid for. There is no cap on the medical expenses that can be included in your coverage, so always check the fine print before signing up for a health insurance plan.
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